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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Suma Municipality ： ウィキペディア英語版 Suma Municipality Suma Municipality (In the Yucatec Maya Language: "water at the suum plant") is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing of land and located roughly northeast of the city of Mérida.〔 ==History== It is unknown which chieftainship the area was under prior to the arrival of the Spanish. After the conquest the area became part of the encomienda system.〔 The first encomendero was Papacal () Juárez (1549) who died and the property was inherited by his heir, who was a minor in 1565. In 1607 the estate passed to Juan de Céspedes y Figueroa, was acquired by Francisco Polanco Tamayo Pacheco in 1626, and by 1666 had gone to Isabell de Padilla and Benita de Sotomayor. In 1700 the encomendero was Baltazar Alfonso Enriquez Amaya, who oversaw 242 Indians and in 1721 the encomendera was Juana Delgado y la Piedra, who was responsible for 321 indigenous inhabitants.〔 Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821 and in 1825, the area was assigned to the coastal region with its headquarters in Izamal Municipality. In 1921 it was designated as its own municipality.〔 In 1847, at the village plaza of Suma, Mayan people of the town had assembled and resolved to take part in the "War of the Castes" which was a revolutionary bloody act undertaken by the Maya Indians to fight the Creoles and Spanish colonialists. To mark this occasion the town’s people, men and women of all walks of life, assembled again at the plaza on the same date in 1923 (a few weeks before May Day celebrations) in front of the Municipal building to greet the Governor and his official entourage. On this occasion the "solemn ejidos act" was signed restoring land to the "dispossessed people" which had been tilled by their ancestors for several hundred years; transfer deeds were checked and granted to the heirs of the rightful heirs of the lands. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Suma Municipality」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.